Driving in Baja

Preparation for the Journey

Thorough preparation is essential before embarking on a driving adventure in Baja.  The first step is to ensure that your vehicle is in excellent condition.  Given the vast and varied terrain, a reliable, sturdy vehicle, preferably with a four-wheel drive, is recommended.  Pack spare tires, extra fuel, a robust toolkit, and plenty of water and food supplies.  Also, a detailed map or GPS device should be carried, as some remote areas might lack signal coverage.

Stopped, Questioned, and TC Searched

Traveling in Mexico, you will eventually be stopped, questioned, and your camper searched by the Mexican military in fatigues and carrying automatic rifles.  Don’t be frightened.  They are there to keep you safe and are just checking that you are not transporting any guns or illegal drugs.

They will ask where you are coming from and where you are going.  It is best to be respectful, courteous, and polite, and you will soon be on your way in no time.


Toll Roads

There are a couple of toll roads in Northern Baja where you only pay your toll in pesos.

As of July 2024: Playas de Tijuana – $40 Pesos (appx U.S. $2.00) -Rosarito – $40 Pesos
(appx U.S. $2.00) – Ensenada – $44 Pesos (appx U.S. $2.20)


Rule Number 1

                                While Baja is generally safe, it’s always best to stay vigilant.   Do not drive at night.  Animals, especially free-roaming cattle, donkeys, and goats, are standard on Baja roads. The sun heats the highway during the day, and animals sleep on it at night to keep warm.  

        Rule Number 2

 Follow all traffic laws even if you see Mexican drivers failing to stop at Alto (Stop), Tope (Speed Bump), and Ceda El Paso (Yield) signs. 

STOP

SPEED BUMP

YIELD

Hint: These Mexican drivers are countrymen with Mexican license plates, whereas you are an American or Canadian with foreign license plates. 


Vehicles, Trailer Trucks, and Their Left Turn Signal

Understanding the Blinker Signal

On Mexican highways, you will often encounter many cars and trailer trucks.  When you’re following another vehicle and decide to pass, the driver ahead might use their left blinker to indicate that it is safe.  This gesture is a courteous way of communicating that the road ahead is clear and that you can overtake them.

Proceeding with Caution

While this signal can be helpful, it is crucial to proceed cautiously.
Here are some important considerations:

Double-Check the Signal
Although the left blinker generally means it is safe to pass, it is essential to ensure that the driver ahead is not signaling their intention to pass a vehicle in front of them or make a left turn.  Proceed with caution.  Always look ahead and assess the entire traffic situation before making your move.

 Traffic Violations
You should request a written citation if you are stopped for a traffic violation.
You can pay at the local police station or by mail from the USA.

Traffic citations are in English and Spanish
and will contain instructions on paying the fee.

DO NOT give money to the police officer.  This may be considered as a bribe.